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Risk first: the 1% rule and position size

The math that keeps you in the game: how much to risk per trade and how many shares that means.

7 min read

The traders who last aren't the ones who pick the most winners. They're the ones who keep losses small. That starts before you ever click buy: decide how much you're willing to lose on this trade.

The 1% rule

Many traders risk around 0.5% to 2% of their account on any one trade. With 1%, a $5,000 account risks $50 per trade. Ten losses in a row (it happens) costs about 10%, not the whole account.

Position size

Your position size comes from your risk and your stop, not from how confident you feel:

Shares = money at risk ÷ (entry − stop)

Account
$5,000
Risk 1%
$50
Entry
$40.00
Stop
$39.00
Risk per share
$1.00
Position size
50 shares

If the stop hits, you lose about $50 (plus any slippage). A wider stop means fewer shares; a tighter stop means more.

Key takeaways

  • ✓Decide the loss before the trade.
  • ✓Risk a small, fixed % per trade.
  • ✓Shares = risk ÷ (entry − stop).

Quick check

You have $10,000 and risk 1%. Entry $25, stop $24.50. How many shares?

Put it into practice

Put in your account, risk %, entry and stop. It does the math and shows your 1R, 2R and 3R targets.

Open the free position size calculator

Education only, not financial advice. Trading involves substantial risk of loss.